La Marseillaise, the Internationale and The Horst Wessel Song Essay

La Marseillaise, the Internationale and The Horst Wessel Song - Essay Example During various radical and political transformations happened in various pieces of the world melodies are made with spurring verses and a few promulgation films have likewise been delivered to impact the practices and considerations of masses(Parker, p126). A portion of the well known melodies throughout the entire existence of world progressive legislative issues incorporate La Marseillaise, Internationale and The Horst Wessel Song. These tunes have been composing during various time ranges to advocate the political unrests of in France, Russia and Germany anyway these melodies are not constrained to these nations and countries just however have enlivened the entire world through their energetic method of propelling and stirring individuals towards political changes and unrest. These tunes appreciate overall fame and examination and they have become global tunes of transformation and radical political developments. The paper examines the significance and job of these tunes in encour aging the developments during which they were composed and announced and furthermore represents the significance of melodies and broad communications messages by taking case of Riefenstahl’s political purposeful publicity film Triumph of the Will. La Marseillaise additionally called The Marseille melody is the national song of devotion of France. The melody was initially titles as the war tune for the Army of the Rhine. The tune was written in 1792 by Claude Joseph Rouget De Lisle and after three years in 1795 it was received as the primary national song of devotion of the nation. The tune of the tune was embraced from a subject composed by Giovan Viotti in 1781. Not long after its creation La Marseillaise got notoriety among the majority. Individuals began singing this tune in the city and it turned into the revitalizing call to the French transformation (Darnton and Roche, p60). The verses of the melodies mirror the French intrusion by the remote intruders that originated f rom Austria and Prussia and later the attacking powers were repulsed from France in the wake of losing the Battle of Valmy. In any case, later the melody was restricted by Napoleon I, Louis XVIII and Napoleon III since they saw the tune danger to the steadiness of harmony inside nation. During the systems of these rulers different melodies were embraced as national song of praise of France in any case, in 1879 it was reestablished as French national hymn and it was broadly acknowledged that La Marseillaise was the hymn of France as well as it turned into the song of praise of the global progressive developments happened during the nineteenth and mid twentieth hundreds of years (Prescott and Nelson, p87). The melody assumed dynamic job in propelling individuals and outfitted their feelings towards battling for social and political change in the general public. La Marseillaise end up being an amazing melody with solid, enthusiastic, empowering and passionate verses and fanatical music structure (Parker, p126). Another significant and mainstream progressive melody is Internationale that was initially written in French language not long after the destruction of the Paris Commune by Eugene Pottier who was a progressive outcast. Be that as it may, the melody didn’t stay connected with the French transformation yet it before long turned into the universal song of praise of the regular workers everywhere throughout the globe. The melody picked up the consideration as the normal voice and articulation of the individuals having firm conviction upon communism. The melody picked up ubiquity

The UK Economy Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

The UK Economy - Research Paper Example â€Å"One basic change causing rising latency is the sensational debilitating of interest for untalented work since in any event the mid-1970s. This is primarily because of mechanical change, which has supported the more taught †for instance, PC use †and, to a lesser degree, globalization †trades from nations with numerous untalented workers†. Changes that influenced the UK advertise significantly much immense for portraying the progressions that have occurred all through the ongoing downturn, it is sure to show up at the overall places of each gathering past to this. A few gatherings are altogether superior to other people. The adjustments in the monetary states of the UK advertise are in the different structures and they resemble the changing the work showcase, changing associations and the adjustments in the instruction and the skills.Employment in the UK is portrayed by age, sexual orientation, ethnicity just as physical wellness, a development of workforce in the United Kingdom for the only remaining century has been so insecure, for instance considering the diagram demonstrated as follows, which outlines the business rate dependent on age and sex in the year 2007. This pattern influences associations work as one of the components of creation. This unmistakably mirrors the example of work in the UK.The figure above shows business rate for people in London by age, as observed, working age ladies have a lower rate than men for example 63% and 77% separately, where as work pace of ladies with kids and that of ladies without youngsters is the equivalent.

Health Campaign Essay

Part I of this paper inspected youth heftiness as a general medical problems that faces the province of Texas. Further, the paper harped on the significance of tending to this general medical problems since it affects the lives of the kids at the network, state, and national levels. In addition, the paper likewise distinguished the models and frameworks that have discovered use in the assurance and of youth heftiness, alongside the related essential measurements included, and the executives care. The examination paper uncovered how predominance in youth weight in the territory of Texas expanded from 5. % to 10. 9% for kids between the ages of 7 to 12 somewhere in the range of 1970 and 1995. With an end goal to address this general medical problems, network associations, the territory of Texas just as the government have likewise assumed a urgent job in taking activities to help address this pandemic. At the network level, neighborhood organizations including wellbeing facilities and public venues have all been effectively associated with the battle against youth heftiness. Guardians, schools, and the network are completely energized with the obligation of making mindfulness about the youth corpulence plague. State organizations that are managing heftiness in Texas incorporate the Texas Obesity Research Center and the Health and Human Commission. At the national level, The Center for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Childhood Obesity Foundation has been instrumental in the battle against youth weight. At the national level, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) has furnished two measuring sticks with which to isolate youngsters over the age of 2 years who are likewise overweight. In the main class, those kids who are over the 85th quartile of corpulence are regularly recognized as being inside the in danger level. In the subsequent class, the individuals who are over the 95th quartile are classified as being in the serious level. Maybe we have to consider on the subject of why there are increasingly overweight youngsters in the province of Texas in correlation with the national normal. The principle explanation for this could be the way that contrasted and the bigger United States, Texas is all things considered all the more ethnically various. African Americans and Hispanic kids have been believed to introduce a higher commonness of weight in examination with different youngsters, for example, the Whites or Caucasians. Despite the fact that the quantity of African Americans in the number of inhabitants in Texas is an impression of the national rate (for this situation, the African Americans in the Texas populace are 11. 5% while at the national level, the figure is 12. 3%), in any case, there are more Hispanics in the province of Texas in examination with the national normal (that is, 32% versus 12. 5%). Almost 40% of the youngsters in the different state funded schools in Texas are of Hispanic plummet, with the White kids and the African Americans representing a further 43% and 14% separately. Target Population Accroding to the exploration findigns embraced by the NHANES (National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey) somewhere in the range of 2007 and 2008, 17 percent of kids alongside young people who were of the ages somewhere in the range of 2 and 19 years were arranged as being large. Further, the investigation uncovered that weight commonness among this objective gathering was additionally observed to ascend somewhere in the range of 1976 and 1980. Once more, a comparative pattern was seen somewhere in the range of 1999 and 2000 (CDC 2010). Then again, a review attempted among secondary school understudies in Texas showed that about 33% of them (28. 7 %) were either bese, or overweight ((Burns, Nyberg and Parker, 2007). Also, the January 2009 state demographer of Texas demonstrates that by 2040, there will be 15 million fat people in the state if at all no preventive measures are embraced. This speaks to a triple increment of the present populace of corpulent people. Barclay (2010) fights that in 2007, the national commonness pace of stoutness among youngsters in the US remained at 16. 4 %. What this seems to propose is that the commonness of stoutness among youngsters in the province of Texas is almost twofold the national figure. Likewise, a kid in Texas is bound to be fat that the normal youngster in the United States. This could be credited to the issue of race. For instance, Texas has a higher level of African Americans and Hispanics than the national normal. The two races have been demonstrated to be more pre-arranged to stoutness than some other race, thus the evident variety in corpulence rates in the province of Texas. The national newborn child death rate in the United States starting at 2007 remained at 6. 3 passings for each 1000 live births, as indicated by measurements discharged by CDC (2007). Then again, around the same time, the newborn child death rates in the province of Texas remained at 6. 2 passings for each 1000 live births (Texas Department of Health Services, 2007). There is the requirement for embracing maintainable mediation quantifies in to the extent the issue of kid corpulence in the province of Texas at the network level if at all the pervasiveness paces of this pandemic are to decrease. One such mediation is the FFV (Fresh Fruit and Vegetable) Program. The point of the FFVP is to guarantee that young youngsters approach free vegetables and organic products throughout the day, while at school. The objective gathering is in this way offspring of school-going age. They are regularly urged to embrace smart dieting propensities. Also, the schools that participates in the venture profits a controlled setting wherein the control of the earth is conceivable. At the national level, the FFVP program is typically regulated by the Food and Nutrition Service of the USDA. Then again, the Department of Agriculture in Texas is accused of the obligation of managing this program at the state level (Jeffers, 2003). In Texas, the program head of the FFVP is liable for overseeing and administering this program. The assurance of the achievement of the FFVP program would be a decrease in plate squander sums and increment in the utilization of vegetables and organic products. Mediation As a network based reaction to the issue, including network based arranging, needs evaluations, and choice of privately recognized goals, the network considered made a Get Out and Race in Racing effort so as to increment physical action in the network and react the issue of stoutness. There are financial factors and subsidizing mediation systems to address these issues. Every year the state spends in overabundance of $337 million on corpulence straightforwardly related illnesses and conditions (Nevada State Health Division Bureau for Community Health, 2006). Crusades will help the network individuals become mindful of these expenses and how these assets could be better used to advance wellbeing. Statewide associations with network and business individuals will be framed to look for approaches to build supports required for the program. Subsidizing intercessions will incorporate network, business, and school-held occasions to raise funding to incorporate cash and volunteers to help with the program improvement and execution, and progressing assessment. Schools will send home flyers requesting guardian cooperation and commitments. Understudies will get engaged with all endeavors to raise cognizant attention to the issue, proposed arrangement, and requirements for financing. Social showcasing will have a significant job in elevating general wellbeing identified with the picked issue of corpulence. Social showcasing will be expected to guarantee parent and network attention to the issues and proposed arrangements. To help with promoting motivation, gatherings with guardians and educators will be held at the schools to guarantee that guardians are furnished with data about wellbeing, stoutness counteraction, and physical exercise. These gatherings will occur consistently to advertise the program while giving data. Endeavors are intended to encourage financial help just as a guarantee to holding fast to the program (Elsawy and Higgins, 2010). At the institutional levels additionally, the school heads are called upon to guarantee that they join physical exercise in the school’s educational programs as another technique to encourage in the decrease of weight among kids. Likewise, places of worship and public venues in Texas could likewise be associated with the battle against weight by method for framing instructive projects planned for making mindfulness on the occurrence, pervasiveness, and risks of this scourge, with the youngsters and their folks as the objective gathering. Lepard (2010) has underscored the need to utilize computer games in school and at public venues with the end goal of decreasing youth corpulence in the province of Texas. Likewise, such instructive projects additionally require consolidating social change, for example, practice and the appropriation of smart dieting propensities (Cole et al, 2000). For motivations behind supportability of such projects as the FFVP, there is the need to guarantee that a dependable wellspring of subsidizing has been recognized. For this situation, the USDA and the CDC are genuine instances of government offices that are on the side of such projects. End Obesity in Texas and United States is a significant part of today’s wellbeing and it keeps on rising. Mindfulness is being pushed through the state, nearby and national level to help battle this sickness. Having the network, schools and family associated with approaches to forestall and fix weight can help battle the illness. Following the best possible nourishing aide and exercise can have the beginning of a wellbeing way of life.

Top Apa Term Papers Guide!

Top Apa Term Papers Guide! What Everybody Dislikes About Apa Term Papers and Why References The reference part of your paper will incorporate a list of every one of the sources that you used in your paper. Reference title shouldn't be bold. The aim of your title page is to permit the reader quickly understand what your paper is all about and who it was written by. Section headings within paper ought to be bold. Writers often have to use one out of several distinctive formats when writing a paper. The American Psychological Association, called the APA, is actually among the most well-known formats for academic writings, particularly in the scientific fields. Most commonly utilised in apa paraphrase. Citing the references in APA format is a difficult task. Utilizing APA references will allow you to compose a superb bibliography. If you would like to create a research paper, essay, paper or any sort of article, it would be most suitable for you to use the APA style. Although a literature review can be utilised in all the various academic styles readily available, the most frequent is APA style. The writing process in addition to the research will be a good deal easier and more convenient once you are using APA format. If you do scholarly research, you might have to reference sources from academic journals. Ideas, Formulas and Shortcuts for Apa Term Papers If you're thinking about how to create an APA citation of an internet page, the bulk of internet references utilize the structure shown below. The title, name and school name ought to be at the middle of the webpage and has to be double spaced. When it's too long, make it shorter, but put the entire name on the remainder of the pages. For the first cite, the complete name of the group has to be used. The Benefits of Apa Term Papers You may have a paper written for you using the format whilst following guidelines and instructions you might have. The ribbon is on top of the open document. Cite based on the instructions in the style guide you're using. While the written text may be a potent thing, images enable readers to rapidly grasp the concepts presented in the paper, especially in the scientific fields where a huge sum of numbers may be necessary in presenting data. Keep the abstract at the very top of the webpage, and it ought to be bold. Don't despair, you're at the proper location, at the most suitable time. Together with the UK Essay Help undergraduates cannot be worried about the time but delight in a complete life. Some students find it difficult to conduct primary or secondary research while some simply lack understanding of the subject. It is possible to easily depend on us to find essay help as we have a tendency to assist and guide the students with the assistance of our professional experts. As a result of affordable prices it makes things easier for students to acquire the academic help they require. The Key to Successful Apa Term Papers For this reason, you should get familiar with APA format guidelines if you're interested in a career in a social science field. The orientation page that is kept at the conclusion of the project provides the idea about the inclusive source whereas the credentials give a brief idea about the right time of pamphlet and instigator. You'll discover our payout procedure to be fast, friendly and secure, and our staff always eager to go the additional mile to satisfy your requirements. If you're taking a psychology class, it's very probable your instructor will request that you compose an APA paper sooner or later.

Juvenile Delinquency And How It Is Social Control Theory,...

Juvenile Delinquency and How it Relates to Social Control Theory, Labeling Perspective, Aggressiveness and Crime Pat Akers Howard Payne University Abstract This paper explores three topics (Social Control Theory, Labeling Perspective, Aggressiveness and Crime) and explores how they relate through Juvenile Delinquency. Social Control Theory is what occurs when young adults do not have a good foundational upbringing from their parents and as such, they will tend to stray into more deviant behaviors. With repeated deviant actions, these youth will become labeled in our society as deviants or outcasts. Through Social Control Theory and the labeling perspective these minors may feel like they have become trapped and could escalate in their actions, drug usage and crimes. Juvenile Delinquency and How it Relates to Social Control Theory, Labeling Perspective, Aggressiveness and Crime Several studies have been conducted on Juvenile Delinquency. We will be investigating how Juvenile Delinquency relates to Social Control Theory, Labeling Perspective, Aggressiveness and Crime. The first topic we will be looking at is Social Control Theory. Social Control Theory â€Å"According to social control theorists, all human beings are, by nature, rule breakers. The bonds that people have to society and its moral code are what keep them from breaking the law and remaining socially controlled,† (Levinthal, 2012). â€Å"When a juvenile is strongly bonded to his or her family, religiousShow MoreRelatedWhy People Commit The Crime Essay1538 Words   |  7 PagesCriminological theory is the explanation of criminal behavior, as well as the behavior of juveniles, attorneys, prosecutors, judges, correctional personnel, victims, and other actors in the criminal justice process. Criminological theory is important because most of what is done in criminal justice is based on criminological theory, whether we or the people who propose and implement policies based on the theory know it or not. In criminology, examining why people commit the crime is very importantRead MoreThe Labeling Theory For Juvenile Delinquency1577 Words   |  7 PagesThe Labeling Theory The labeling theory addresses deviants and puts concern on behaviors that other theories do not. Most theories are primarily concerned with why individuals commit more crime. Rather than analyzing the occurrence of crimes among social groups, the labeling theory challenge us to truly understand deviants and what it means to be categorized as a deviant individual. Unlike the control theories that assumes all of us must be held in check or â€Å"controlled† if we are to resist the temptationRead MoreContributing Factors to Juvenile Delinquency1620 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile delinquency, according to Agnew and Brezina, is the violation of the law by a minor which is any persons under the age of 18 in most states. There are many contributing factors to juvenile delinquency such as domestic issues or stress at school, and there are also four different theories, strain, social learning, control, and labeling, to explain the different prospective of why it is thought that juven iles commence in delinquent behavior. This particular discussion however, is going toRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency : A Complex Social Phenomenon Of Criminal Behavior Essay1701 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Given the range and significance of juvenile delinquency, the demand for understanding strategies has become apparent in order to combat a complex social phenomenon of criminal behavior in juveniles. The juvenile justice system is an intricate part of juvenile justice intertwining law enforcement, court and correctional agencies along with the community when dealing with juvenile delinquents. Thus, understanding delinquents and how they behave is crucial when considering the effectivenessRead MoreThe Concept Of Labeling Of Juvenile Delinquents By Members Of Their Society1733 Words   |  7 Pages5 DB 1 The Interactionist Approach We are beginning to see more than often, labeling of juvenile delinquents by members of their society. The term labeling theory explains how labeling tends to applied members of society, whether it is formally or informally, and the type of effect these labeling can have on juveniles and deterrence. Akers Sellers, (2009), Bernard, Snipes, Gerould, (2010), states that the labeling theorists assert that society creates deviance by creating laws, and they tendRead MoreLabeling Offenders Within The Criminal Justice1551 Words   |  7 Pagesparadigm that supports the use of labeling offenders within the criminal justice is cleverly, labeling theory. Mentioned lightly above, was the premise behind labeling theory. This theoretical paradigm is predominantly interesting in exploring labeling of offenders, due to the fact that it both targets the offenders, as well as the individuals who are placing labels or stigmatizing the offenders in the first place based off the perceived deviant ac tion. Labeling theory is truly prevalent, and is stillRead MoreGender Roles : The Juvenile Justice System1244 Words   |  5 PagesGender Roles in the Juvenile Justice System What role does gender play at the various stages of the juvenile justice system? Gender plays an enormous role in the juvenile justice system; both boys and girls have their fair share of run-ins with the Juvenile Justice System, but now more so than ever, females crime rates have increased. In some instances within the juvenile justice system, it may appear that boys and girls are comparable; however there are differences, even though they are subtle.Read MoreJuvenile Delinquency And Labeling Theory2511 Words   |  11 Pages Juvenile Delinquency and Labeling Theory Kallie Maglione St. John’s University CRM 119 Juvenile Delinquency Dr. Marquis R. White October 23, 2014 Bartusch, D. J., Matsueda, R. L. (1996). Gender, reflected appraisals, and labeling: A cross-group test of an interactionist theory of delinquency. Social Forces, 75(1), 145. Focuses mainly on interactionist theory but uses labeling theory as a type of interaction that affects delinquency. Labeling specifically in relation toRead MoreAbstract . The Labeling Theory Proposes That Once A Juvenile1582 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract The labeling theory proposes that once a juvenile has been labeled a deviant or delinquent they become stigmatized as a criminal, and begin to believe the label or accept it in a self-fulfilling prophecy. Because of these labels, many juveniles continue with their deviant acts because they feel obligated to act out in a negative manner. Sociologists Tannenbaum, Becker, Lement are more interested in the reaction to the crime, not the cause of the crime, and have theorized that once anRead MoreFice Of Juvenile Justice And Delinquency Prevention1617 Words   |  7 PagesThe federal government even formed an office called the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention that operates under United States department of Justice to attempt â€Å"by supporting states, local communities, and tribal jurisdictions in their efforts to develop and implement effective programs for juveniles†. (Howell, J. C., Wilson, J. J., Reno, J., Marcus, D., Leary, M. L.) The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention established a policy that enables communities officials

Child Discipline - 2495 Words

Forms of Discipline: What is best for the child? Children are like flowers, if well taken care of they will bloom. If ignored or tortured, they will wither and die. Child discipline is one of the most important elements of successful parenting. Today, many people have this notion that physical abuse is in no way a solution to helping children discern between right and wrong. Since generations children have been taught the art of discipline through physical punishment. Often this approach to disciplining has resulted in two outcomes, one is where the child becomes more tolerant and is willing to adhere to what he/she has been told, or the other which more often results in children developing a sense of anguish and desire to revolt.†¦show more content†¦Today, there is a common misconception that spanking is a form of child abuse. Some parents are actually afraid to discipline their own children using the same method used for their own upbringing. Who is correct in the notion of right and wrong discipline? Is there such a th ing as a correct way to spank your child? In my opinion, there is. So, my objective is to show that there is a fine line between the two terms Spanking and Child abuse. A Cambridge Dictionary states that Child Abuse occurs â€Å"when adults intentionally treat children in a cruel or violent way.† On the other hand, Spanking in the same dictionary means â€Å"to hit a child with the hand, usually several times on the bottom as a punishment.† In this way, the line between the two can be drawn where too much spanking results in bruises and scars on the child. Therefore, parents should not spank their children when they are angry themselves as the spank would turn out to be an unintentional smack. When this occurs, parents tend to accidently take out their frustration on the child. Primarily, this is when Spanking, a form of discipline, starts drifting towards the entire concept of ‘child abuse’. However, this misconception has led to many unwanted situations where parents have been sent to jail by their own children. In a generalShow MoreRelatedParental Discipline And Child Abuse1809 Words   |  8 Pagespunishments as a child most likely became more disciplined earlier than everyone else and most likely still is. To be clear, the intended definition of punishments to be used is a penalization for committing an act that would be considered unacceptable in the eyes of the parent i.e. swearing, fighting, being disrespectful, etc. This is also known as parental discipline. Although it may not seem like it there is a clear boundary separating parental discipline from child abuse. Parental discipline is intendedRead MorePhysical Discipline And Child Behavior Problems Essay1470 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Physical Discipline and Child Behavior Problems: A study of Ethnic Group Differences† by Jodi Polaha, Robert E. Larzelere, Steven K. Sharpio and Gregory S. Petit is researching the relation between parental discipline and how it relates to the child’s behavior expression problems within different ethnic groups. They’re addressing how physical discipline in different ethnic groups can affect children’s way of expressing themselves in distinct ways. Previous research shows when a parent’s discipline is abusiveRead MorePosition Paper- Child Abuse and Discipline1181 Words   |  5 PagesPARENTAL DISCIPLINE AND ABUSE Parental discipline and child abuse are among the most controversial topics currently, and they cause serious problems for children in the United States. Child abuse essentially focuses on the child’s bad behaviors and gives the child emotional and physical harms. Forms of abuse include spanking, hitting, saying negative things and corporal punishment. In fact, parental discipline is a much more appropriate way of dealing with negative behavior than using abusiveRead MoreWhen Does Discipline Cross the Line to Child Abuse?1486 Words   |  6 PagesWhen Does Discipline Cross the Line to Child Abuse? In this report, I concentrated my research on the fine line between physical discipline and child abuse, with emphasis on spanking vs. not spanking and its effects on children. Included are research from statistics, opposing views and arguments, advocates’ and Department of Children and Families’ position. The use of corporal punishment, or spanking, as a form of parental discipline is a controversial topic. Adults who remember being spankingRead MoreChild Discipline Expository Writing1576 Words   |  7 PagesA Fine Line between Child Abuse and Discipline Child abuse is the physical injury of a child inflicted by a parent which ranges from superficial bruises, broken bones, burns, serious internal injuries and in some cases, death (Prevent Child Abuse America). Child abuse is a topic that causes rage in many discussions throughout the country because it is outrageous actions against innocent children. Many parents question whether discipline can become child abuse. Bell Hooks is an educated woman, feministRead MoreChildren Should Not Withhold Discipline From A Child845 Words   |  4 PagesDo not withhold discipline from a child; if you strike him with a rod, he will not die. If you strike him with the rod, you will save his soul from Sheol.Proverbs 23:13-14. Spanking children is used as a form of discipline if brought upon with a valid reason. Peoples opinions may very because everything has an extent it can be taken to expressly discipline. Disciplining children has been an widely controversial topic for many years as in the forms , the things used to discipline children, and theRead MoreShould Child Discipline On A Physical Level?1462 Words   |  6 PagesIs it illegal to slap or smack a child as a form of discipline? Should it be? With the changing of times questions are being raised whether or not smacking or slapping a child is right or wrong by todays standards, This essay is going to argue why child discipline on a physical level should not only been illegal but why the country as a whole needs to ban it. As of the current point in time there are currently no laws making slapping, smacking or striking a child â€Å"illegal†. The only law that isRead MoreChild Discipline3229 Words   |  13 PagesAnton Shusterman June 4th, 2011 Child Discipline The most important thing in a child’s life is how his parents treat him. His future and the potential for growth and success are determined by the type of childhood that a person experiences. Sometimes parents don’t understand how important it is to treat their children well. Parents don’t think about the words that they say to their children or the actions that they take around them. Some parents think their children are too small and they willRead MoreChild Abuse And Child Discipline925 Words   |  4 Pagesbetween child abuse and child discipline. Abuse is any action that intentionally harms or injures another person. Discipline is punishment that is intended to correct or train. Some parents do not see the harm in their form of discipline, but others may view it as abuse. It may not be the parent’s intention to harm their child but it is something that occurs. â€Å"In 2012, state agencies found an estimate 686,000 of child maltreatment.† .*(*K ids Count) Every year more than 3 million reports of child abuseRead MoreIs Discipline A Child Abuse?969 Words   |  4 PagesIs Discipline Child Abuse? What does the word child abuse mean in your own words? Some people believe child abuse includes neglect, punishment, physical or emotional maltreatment. Child abuse is all over the world. Every day a child is either abused or neglected. Since the late 1900’s child abuse was commonly used in the United States (Gale). Now it is slowly coming to its ending point. Since 1992, only two states, Delaware and Oklahoma, have experienced consistent increases today. Is discipline

Understanding Oral Language and Literacy

Question: Discuss about the Understanding Oral Language and Literacy. Answer: Introduction: Language can be defined as a systematic form of words which is used by the people to express various types of thoughts and ideas to each other. In other words, we can say that language is a medium with the use of which one can easily communicate with each other and can share any type of information with each other. Language is a combination of words, and the method of using the words through different -different pronunciation techniques are also known as a language. By using the different type of languages orally various meaningful sounds are produced, which helps us to communicate with each other. There are various types of languages being used for the communication purpose on the globe (PDST, 2012). English is the national language of Australia and eighty five percent people of Australia speak only English. According to the Australian social trends 1999, more than one hundred and sixty languages are being spoken by the Australian people at their home. After the European settlement various languages such as Chinese, German, etc. are being spoken by the Australian people. According to a survey only one percent people are not able to speak English. A small percentage of the total population of the country who is not having good skills in English faces many difficulties in sectors like education, services, employment, etc. For decreasing these types of difficulties being faced by the people of the country, various programs have been introduced by the government of the country in schools and many other educational institutions (Centre for Public Education, 2012). According to a survey done in 1996, people above the age of five years spoke different- different languages other than the English at their own place. Italian was the one the common languages being used by the people of Australia. Two percent of the Australian people, of age more than five used to speak in Greek. Many other languages like Cantonese, Arabic, Vietnamese, German, Mandarin (b), Spanish, Maced onian, Tagalog, Croatian, Polish, Maltese, Turkish, Netherlandic etc. was being spoken by more than forty thousand people of Australia (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 1999). Multicultural City of the Australia is Sydney and in the Sydney a large number of people use different- different languages other than English. About sixty five percent of the people living in the Sydney are not English as their language to communicate with each other. Various researches being done from time to time, shows the importance of the language for the development of the brain of a child. When the children start communicating, they use the language consisting of both the words as well as signs. Childhood is the only stage when one can understand the basics of a language being used in the area, etc. they are living. At this age they easily seeks the orders, which helps them in understanding the various basic objects related to the language (Cherry, 2016). With the help of the language, childrens also came to know about the importance of sharing any type of information (JustLanded Team, 2016). This also helps them in deciding that what type of information they should share wit h others. With the help of the language they came to know about different- different words and sentences. This also helps them in making use of these words and sentences at right place on right time, while describing the meaning of the several words or we can say combination of several words in the day todays life. Use of various types of languages helps a child in describing its emotions, motions; aim, etc. clearly and easily. Children those who have good communication skills or in other words, children those who can make good use of their language can fetch more and more information related to any type of topic and on the other hand they can express it to others easily (Carter, 1997). This method will create a good interest among them for getting more and more useful information, which further supports in nourishing their knowledge skills. With the help of this, they will come to know that how to participate in each and every activity easily. Languages help in expanding the world of knowledge while observing various activities occurring around them. Knowledge about the language expands the understanding skills as well as it is responsible for creating a healthy development of a child(Achieve Inc, 2013). We know that as a child grows up, he/she starts using various types of words and gestures for expressing several views and making several comments on any type of topic. Taking about routine topics with the children helps in modifying their language skills and it will also introduce new words to them. Language has different effects on its development depending on the age of the children (Australian Government, 2016). In the early years in the school, the child starts listening new and using new words and sentences while the time of communicating and working with others. The method, by which the language is used by a child, creates an image of that child in front of the people with whom he/she is communicating. Social development of a child is directly related to the language which he/she is using for their communication purpose (N. Mather, 2001). If a child is not able to communicate well with others, then this will create a problem for him/her in giving their views or in sharing any type of information with their parents, teachers, friends and any other relatives in the society. Various issues related to the language can affect the learning skills of that child, which leads to slow down the development process of the child. Issues related to the language are responsible for affecting the emotional and psychosocial development of the child. The various causes created due to these issues, decrease s the working potential of the child. According to a website working for the welfare of the children known as Stop Child Abuse Now (SCAN) a child must have good language skills so that, he/she can easily communicate with others and can easily represent the various views in their mind in front of others. According to the various surveys done by the Stop Child Abuse Now (SCAN) shows that, if a child is not able to express himself or herself in front of others or he/she faces any difficulty in expressing themselves to others, then it is nearly not to be possible for him to understand their own feeling or any type of thought in their mind. According to this society or website, the only way to keep the children far away from these types of issues is to develop their language skills, because depending upon their facts this is the only way for the welfare of the children. World Health organisation (WHO) reports tell us that the first three years are the most important years of the child li fe for the development of his/her brain (Bruer, 1999). According to the world health organisation, the overall development of the brain of a child is mainly dependent on the development of language skills. Several reports of the organisation show that, a child faces several problems in his/her lifetime if and only if he/she has a lack of language skills in his/her staring years. The organisation also describes various facts like if a child a greater language development issues, then surely he/she will take to develop their skills socially, because development at the early stage of life helps in developin good social relations by working with full potential (Benitez, 2016). As we know, that the language plays an important role in everybodys life and is very important for the successful completion of any type of task or work. For the development of these types of skills, various steps should be followed or we can say following those steps is very necessary. Nowadays, most of the children want to nourish their language skills depending upon the schedules made by themselves, but in actual for a good development he/she needs to take advises from the professionals, their parents, people senior to them, etc. The advises of their parents, people elder to them or of the professionals will help them a lot in developing their language skills by knowing the use of several new words, signs and gestures (Brannagan, 2015). If a child is facing any type of problem regarding to his/her language, then he/she should say to their parents, etc. and parents, needs to take some immediate action for resolving several issues being faced by their child. Sharing these type issue s with the elders will help the child in getting an appropriate solution regarding to their problem, because the several efforts made by their elders will help them in getting appropriate resources as their solution on time without wasting much time and making delays which are responsible for increasing those such issues. While communicating with others the words, signs, gestures, etc. used by a child shows his/her actual image. The use of these signs, gestures and the words tells about that what is going in the mind of the child and creates an image in front of the other person with whom he/she is communicating or sharing any type of information. Another method of sharing any type of information with others is by using signs or by using the method of writing. Each and every child has his/her own strength of learning and developing language skills. Depending upon their strengths children use to do several experiments using different methods of the language. The future of a child mai nly depends on the development made during the early stage of the life. Different- different languages are used for differently abled children. The children those who are deaf, i.e. those who are not able to hear or can only hear a small part of the complete conversation being done around them are being trained in the sign language. Special educators help those children in making them trained for the use of sign language so that, they can also communicate with others and can express their feeling in front of others easily (Deaf Children Australia, 2014). Australia has a large number of policies introduced by the government of the country for the development of language among the children. In Australia, a large number of children are at risk related to their language development. The government makes several changes to the existing policies and it also introduces several new policies for the welfare process of the children of the Australia. As we know that language is one of the most important aspects for the development of several skills in a child (Melhuish, 2016). With the help and the use of the language a child can easily communicate with others, can express his/her feelings and emotions in front of others. If a child is able to communicate well, then only he/she will be able to actively participate in various activities being performed around them in the societies in which they are living, while expressing their views on several topics taken into consideration. If a child will actively participate in several activities then only his/her skills of solving problems can get improved. Having knowledge about the various languages being used by the people around us helps us in communicating with them easily. It also helps in learning several things happening around us, in understanding the several views made by others. Inventing new-new things and introducing those new invented things and ideas in front of others is only possible if one has a good hold on his/her language. Therefore, we can say about becoming a well-educated and literate one should firstly make his language skills, good so that, he/she can enjoy his/her language while making use of their language in several places for the betterment of their lives (Williams Jacobs, 2009). References Achieve Inc. (2013, March 16). Understanding the Skills in the Common Core State Standards. Retrieved from https://www.achieve.org/: https://www.achieve.org/files/Understanding-Skills-CCSS-Appendix-C-ELA-Literacy.pdf Australian Bureau of Statistics. (1999, June 24). Population Composition: Languages spoken in Australia. Australian Social Trends. Retrieved from https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/2f762f95845417aeca25706c00834efa/d67b7c95e0e8a733ca2570ec001117a2!OpenDocument Australian Government. (2016, February 01). Language development: an amazing journey. Language development: an amazing journey. Retrieved from https://raisingchildren.net.au/articles/language_development.html Benitez, J. (2016). The Effect of Language Development on Social Development. The Effect of Language Development on Social Development. Retrieved from https://oureverydaylife.com/effect-language-development-social-development-16565.html Brannagan, M. (2015, January 27). Why Language Development is Important to a Child. Why Language Development is Important to a Child. Retrieved from https://www.livestrong.com/article/174703-why-is-language-development-important-to-a-child/ Bruer, J. T. (1999). The Myth of the First Three Years. In J. T. Bruer, A New Understanding of Early Brain Development and Lifelong Learning . The New York Times Company. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/books/first/b/bruer-myth.html Carter, A. S. (1997, August). The Importance of Early Language for Learning. The Importance of Early Language for Learning. Retrieved from https://www.talkingpage.org/artic002.html Centre for Public Education. (2012, May). The United States of education: The changing demographics of the United States and their schools. (N. S. Association, Editor) Retrieved from Centerforpubliceducation.org: https://www.centerforpubliceducation.org/You-May-Also-Be-Interested-In-landing-page-level/Organizing-a-School-YMABI/The-United-States-of-education-The-changing-demographics-of-the-United-States-and-their-schools.html Cherry, K. (2016, April 24). An Overview of Early Childhood Development. (H. c. Standard, Editor) Retrieved from https://www.verywell.com: https://www.verywell.com/early-childhood-development-an-overview-2795077 Deaf Children Australia. (2014). Language Development and Deaf Children. Retrieved from https://deafchildrenaustralia.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Language-Development-and-Deaf-Children-2012-v2-1.pdf JustLanded Team. (2016). Languages spoken in Australia. Languages spoken in Australia. Retrieved from https://www.justlanded.com/english/Australia/Australia-Guide/Language/Language Melhuish, E. (2016, march 08). Parents have the biggest influence over their childs language and emotional development. Parents have the biggest influence over their childs language and emotional development. Retrieved from https://theconversation.com/parents-have-the-biggest-influence-over-their-childs-language-and-emotional-development-55823 Mather, S. G. (2001, May 25). Thinking with Language, Images, and Strategies. (WTA, Ed.) https://www.ldonline.org/, https://ldonline.learningstore.org/products/WE1100.html, pp. 271-277. Retrieved from https://www.ldonline.org/article/6383 PDST. (2012). Five Components of Effective Oral Language Instruction. Dublin: PDST. Retrieved from https://www.pdst.ie/sites/default/files/Oral%20Language%20Booklet%20PDF.pdf Williams, C., Jacobs, A. (2009, September). The impact of otitis media on cognitive and educational outcomes. The Medical Journal of Australia, 191(9). Retrieved from https://www.mja.com.au/journal/2009/191/9/impact-otitis-media-cognitive-and-educational-outcomes.

Battle of Badajoz - Peninsular War

Battle of Badajoz - Peninsular War Battle of Badajoz - Conflict: The Battle of Badajoz was fought from March 16 to April 6, 1812 as part of the Peninsular War, which was in turn part of the Napoleonic Wars (1803-1815). Armies Commanders: British Earl of Wellington25,000 men French Major General Armand Philippon4,742 men Battle of Badajoz - Background: Following his victories at Almeida and Ciudad Rodrigo, the Earl of Wellington moved south towards Badajoz with the goal of securing the Spanish-Portuguese frontier and improving his lines of communication with his base at Lisbon. Arriving at the city on March 16, 1812, Wellington found it held by 5,000 French troops under the command of Major General Armand Philippon. Long aware of Wellingtons approach, Philippon had significantly improved the Badajozs defenses and had laid in large supplies of provisions. Battle of Badajoz - The Siege Begins: Outnumbering the French nearly 5-to-1, Wellington invested the city and began construction of siege trenches. As his troops pushed their earthworks towards Badajozs walls, Wellington brought up his heavy guns and howitzers. Knowing that it was only a matter of time until the British reached and breached the citys walls, Philippons men launched several sorties in an attempt to destroy the siege trenches. These were repeatedly beaten back by British riflemen and infantry. On March 25, General Thomas Pictons 3rd Division stormed and captured an outer bastion know as the Picurina. The capture of the Picurina allowed Wellingtons men to expand their siege works as his guns pounded away at the walls. By March 30, breaching batteries were in place and over the next week three openings were made in the citys defenses. On March 6, rumors began to arrive in the British camp that Marshal Jean-de-Dieu Soult was marching to relieve the beleaguered garrison. Wishing to take the city before reinforcements could arrive, Wellington ordered the assault to commence at 10:00 PM that night. Moving into position near the breaches, the British waited for the signal to attack. Battle of Badajoz - The British Assault: Wellingtons plan called for the main assault to be made by the 4th Division and Craufurds Light Division, with supporting attacks from the Portuguese and British soldiers of the 3rd and 5th Divisions. As the 3rd Division moved into place, it was spotted by a French sentry who raised the alarm. With the British moving to attack, the French rushed to the walls and unleashed a barrage of musket and cannon fire into the breaches inflicting heavy casualties. As the gaps in the walls filled with British dead and wounded, they became increasingly impassable. Despite this, the British kept swarming forward pressing the attack. In the first two hours of fighting, they suffered around 2,000 casualties at the main breach alone. Elsewhere, the secondary attacks were meeting a similar fate. With his forces halted, Wellington debated calling off the assault and ordering his men to fall back. Before the decision could be made, news reached his headquarters that Pictons 3rd Division had secured a foothold on the city walls. Connecting with the 5th Division which had also managed to scale the walls, Pictons men began pushing into the city. With his defenses broken, Philippon realized that it was only a matter of time before British numbers destroyed his garrison. As the redcoats poured into Badajoz, the French conducted a fighting retreat and took refuge in Fort San Christoval just north of the city. Understanding that his situation was hopeless, Philippon surrendered the following morning. In the city, British troops went wild looting and committed a wide array of atrocities. It took nearly 72 hours for order to be completely restored. Battle of Badajoz - Aftermath: The Battle of Badajoz cost Wellington 4,800 killed and wounded, 3,500 of which were incurred during the assault. Philippon lost 1,500 dead and wounded as well as the remainder of his command as prisoners. Upon seeing the piles of British dead in the trenches and breaches, Wellington wept for the loss of his men. The victory at Badajoz secured the border between Portugal and Spain and allowed Wellington to begin advancing against the forces of Marshal Auguste Marmont in Salamanca.

The Distraction of Prepositional Phrases in Noun-Verb Agreement

The Distraction of Prepositional Phrases in Noun-Verb Agreement The Distraction of Prepositional Phrases in Noun-Verb Agreement The Distraction of Prepositional Phrases in Noun-Verb Agreement By Mark Nichol The question of whether to use the singular or plural form of a verb in a sentence can be complicated by the distracting presence of a prepositional phrase- one that includes a preposition such as of, in, or to followed by a noun directly or after one or more an intervening verbs and/or adjectives. But as the following examples demonstrate, such a phrase should (with a key exception) be disregarded when identifying which noun the sentence’s key verb should agree with. 1. The rapid and almost ubiquitous deployment of smartphone technologies across the globe has/have put sophisticated technology in the hands of consumers. The multiplicity of nouns preceding has- deployment, technologies, globe- can throw a writer off, but the noun in a prepositional phrase (such as in â€Å"of smartphone technologies† or â€Å"across the globe†) is irrelevant, so the first in series of nouns in this sentence (â€Å"deployment . . . has†) is the pertinent one: â€Å"The rapid and almost ubiquitous deployment of smartphone technologies across the globe has put sophisticated technology in the hands of consumers.† 2. There is/are, however, a set of technologies and innovations that have already reached a point where they are robust enough to have real-world applicability. This sentence also features a distracting prepositional phrase, but it follows the key verb, rather than preceding it, as the one in the preceding example does, so the writer may not recognize the applicability of the previously mentioned rule; the pairing is â€Å"is . . . a set,† not â€Å"are . . . technologies and innovations†: â€Å"There is, however, a set of technologies and innovations that have already reached a point where they are robust enough to have real-world applicability. (Notice, however, that the subsequent verbs have and are apply to â€Å"technologies and innovations† rather than set, so they are correct in plural form.) 3. A number of factors have led to the increasing use of technology in relation to regulatory compliance. Note, however, an exception to the rule about the irrelevance of prepositional phrases in noun-verb agreement- when the prepositional phrase follows the phrase â€Å"a number†; in that case, the more substantial noun in the prepositional phrase, rather than the vague word number, is pertinent: â€Å"A number of factors have led to the increasing use of technology in relation to regulatory compliance.† You can test the exception by realizing that â€Å"a number of† can be replaced with the adjective many; the correct form of the verb following â€Å"many factors† is obvious. (This post provides a more detailed discussion of the issue.) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:10 Rules for Writing Numbers and Numerals10 Techniques for More Precise WritingDouble Possessive

English Literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

English Literature - Essay Example Sensing the immediate death, Turnus begged Aeneas either to spare him or give his body to his people. Aenneas considered for a moment to spare him, but decided to kill Turnus in order to avenge Pallas's death. The importance of Turnus in Aeneid is that he is at the same level of strength, power, influence, and ambitions like that of the hero of this epic. Through him, Virgil embodied the character of a perfect villain who is capable of upsetting the hero and give him a tough time. The character of Hrothgr is represented in the epic poem of "Beowulf". This epic is related to the Anglo-Saxon times and the main characters in this epic are Hrothgar and Beowulf. This epic narrates the heroic deeds of Beowulf when he sets forth to kill Grendel and his mother. As an aging king, Hrothgar is worried about the devastations brought by Grendel and his mother and practically beseeches Beowulf to kill the monster. Though he has lost his youth courage and might, the salient characteristics he possesses are his wisdom, high standard of Christian codes and his keen desire to save his subjects. Though, in the beginning, we feel that the king is the prey of vanity when we find him building the huge hall, Herot. However, in the later stage, we realise that the king is after all a human being and his sincerity to serve his subjects and his wisdom and justice are more important to consider than the only flaw of vanity in his character. This is the main reason that t the people of Danish land love and respect him above everything. Another positive factor in his personality is that he does not hesitate to acknowledge the strength and bravery of Beowulf without any feeling of jealousy. Thus, when Beowulf succeeds in killing Grendel, he rewards Beowulf with every worldly reward conceivable. Thus, the character of Hrothgar in the epic poem "Beowulf" is a symbol of wisdom, sanity, and sincerity. He regards the welfare of his subjects very highly and when he finds them in danger, he calls for Beowulf to kill the monster. c. Briseis The character significance of Briseis lies in the fact that she proves to be the sole reason for Achilles to desert the Greek cause when they needed his support in the war against Trojans. It is the love of Briseis that forces Achilles not to take part in the war. Thus, the absence of Achilles from the battlefield brings ruinous effects for the Greeks and ultimately they are at the verge of total defeat. Thus, we see in the epic "Iliad" that even a minor character like Briseis can significantly impact the whole setting of the stage and thousands of people would be killed. The significance of Briseis in this poem thus can be viewed from the refusal of Achilles to take part in the war against Trojans and the consequent devastation of Greeks. The love of Achilles for Briseis is one of the most significant event that changed the course of war between Trojans and Greeks. d. Dido The character of Dido is brought to the reader in Book IV of "Iliad" by Virgil. Dido is the ruler of Carthage and a widow of Sychaeus. She has a resolution not to marry again, but when Aeneas arrives

A Marketing Plan for Successful Market Entry Essay - 2

A Marketing Plan for Successful Market Entry - Essay Example Since demand for beauty soaps has augmented in the global context and LUX enjoys high reputation in producing beauty soaps, the essay will give evidences to stress on the fact that most competitive strategy of the firm is to launch a new anti-acne whitening soap in the existing markets. LUX is a company that has primarily engaged in production of beauty soaps since its inception in 1899. Though the company operates in almost all nations of the world, yet from its marketing audit, it is found that products of the company are at the declining stage of product life cycle. So, if the company desires to succeed in the long run, it must introduce appropriate marketing strategies in business. With the help of an appropriate marketing plan, the company would gain a clear idea about key marketing elements to be considered in its business and hence, be able to focus on desired business progressive objectives. The current report focuses on a marketing plan for the company. This plan would allow the company to frame productive strategies by virtue of which it would be able to successfully launch products in new markets and also improve quality of products in the existing markets. The marketing plan of the company would be a broader perspective than it simple business plan. Mor eover, this will also help the firm to comprehend problems associated with its existing marketing mix strategies. At this juncture, where giant multinational companies like, ITC and Palmolive, are competing with LUX on the global forum, role of a marketing plan for the company is indispensable. With the help of a marketing plan, LUX in the long run would become a profitable member in the business world. The aggregate revenues and brand awareness of the company would eventually increase. With the help of the plan, LUX would be able to effectively achieve its business

Prison Inmates Should Be Allowed To Take College Courses Essay Example for Free

Prison Inmates Should Be Allowed To Take College Courses Essay Prison Inmates Should Be Allowed To Take College Courses Prison inmates should be allowed to take college course because having an education helps reform the inmate into a useful member of society. Education is useful in helping the inmate acquire the life skills necessary to make a life change for the better. Studies have shown that inmates who participate in educational programs were less likely to recidivate once released back into to society than those who did ot participate. Allowing prisoners to take college courses restructures the way inmates think and benefits society as a whole by helping inmates adapt once released, providing Job skills necessary to find work, and aiding in inmate rehabilitation. Providing an education for inmates helps them acquire the necessary life skills to make better choices once released and makes it easier to adapt to life outside the prison walls. An educated person is better able to choose etween right and wrong and also make wiser decisions. By restructuring the way an inmate thinks, the inmate makes better choices and finds better role models to emulate. An inmate who has the ability to read and write is better able to find information for himself and is more likely to use that information to make informed decisions. It is therefore easy to deduce, an inmate who has received a prison education can think more clearly and will act more positively preventing most inmates from recidivism. Using the education gained in prison will facilitate an inmates adaption to society and provides the necessary Jobs skills to find work once released. Education for inmates helps build a foundation for future success and provides the Job skills necessary to help inmates find work once they are released. Teaching basic educational skills to inmates such as reading, writing, and math skills increases their chances of passing employment tests and greatly improves their..

Humour in The Tempest :: essays research papers

Act II Scene I has been written as a humorous scene. It is meant to be funny and light-hearted. Although a modern day audience may not laugh out loud, the humour, itself, is very obvious. Alonzo thinks that his son, Ferdinand, is dead and one of his servants/Lords, Gonzalo, is trying to comfort him, but not succeeding. Sebastian and Antonio, basically mock Gonzalo and everything he says. Gon: When every grief is entertain’d that’s offer’d Comes to the entertainer – Seb: A dollar Gon: Dolour comes to him indeed†¦ Gonzalo is trying to tell the king not to grieve too much or something will come to the entertainer of grief, but before he can say what, Sebastian interrupts with â€Å"A dollar†. This is relevant because Sebastian pretended to take the term ‘entertainer’ literally. However, Gonzalo interprets what Sebastian said as dolour, which means sorrow. To make this even more humorous, Shakespeare has made Sebastian tell Gonzalo, outright, that he has taken what he said in the wrong way. The second attempt at humour in this scene is Antonio and Sebastian talking to each other about Gonzalo not shutting up. After a short silence, they bet on who will be the next person to speak. Ant: Which, of he or Adrian, for a good wager, first Begins to crow? Seb: The old cock Ant: The cockerel * * * * (Seb & Ant settle on the bet) Adr: Though this island seem to be desert, - Ant: Ha, ha, ha! Seb: So: you’re paid. I personally found this humorous because there is no ASIDE used, which means they are not even trying to be discreet about their mockery. The third attempt at humour is when Gonzalo is trying to be optimistic by talking about how fresh his clothes are. Of course, Sebastian and Antonio see this as another opportunity to mock Gonzalo. We, as the audience, know that Ariel made all of their clothes fresh after the ship was caught in the tempest. We therefore know that Gonzalo is actually telling the truth. Gon: That our garments being, as they were, drenched In the sea, hold, notwithstanding their freshness And glosses being rather new-dyed than stained

Sbi Change Management

THE WORD CHANGE Change is inequitable; not a respecter of persons. Change is for the better or for the worst, depending on where you view it. Change has an adjustment period, which varies on the individual. It is uncomfortable, for changing from one state to the next upsets our control over outcomes. Change has a ripping effect on those who won’t let go. Change is awkward — at first. Change is a muscle that develops to abundantly enjoy the dynamics of the life set before us.Change calls own strength beyond anyone of us. Change pushes you to do your personal best. Change draws out those poised for a new way. Change isn’t for chickens. Change does have casualties of those defeated. Change will cause us to churn or to learn. Change changes the speed of time. Time is so slow for the reluctant, and yet it is a whirlwind for those who embrace it. Change is more fun to do than to be done to. Change seeks a better place at the end and is complete when you realize you are different. Change Management:Change management is a set of processes that is employed to ensure that significant changes are implemented in an orderly, controlled and systematic fashion to effect organizational change. One of the goals of change management is with regards to the human aspects of overcoming resistance to change in order for organizational members to buy into change and achieve the organization's goal of an orderly and effective transformation. Organizational change management takes into consideration both the processes and tools that managers use to make changes at an organizational level.Most organizations want change implemented with the least resistance and with the most buy-in as possible. For this to occur, change must be applied with a structured approach so that transition from one type of behavior to another organization wide will be smooth. SBI: State Bank of India is the largest state-owned banking and financial services company in India, by almost every p arameter – revenues, profits, assets, market capitalization, etc. The bank traces its ancestry to British India, through the Imperial Bank of India, to the founding in 1806 of the Bank ofCalcutta, making it the oldest commercial bank in the Indian Subcontinent. The Government of India nationalised the Imperial Bank of India in 1955, with the Reserve Bank of India taking a 60% stake, and renamed it the State Bank of India. In 2008, the Government took over the stake held by the Reserve Bank of India. SBI provides a range of banking products through its vast network of branches in India and overseas, including products aimed at NRIs. The State Bank Group, with over 16,000 branches, has the largest banking branch network in India.With an asset base of $260 billion and $195 billion in deposits, it is a banking behemoth. It has a market share among Indian commercial banks of about 20% in deposits and advances, and SBI accounts for almost one-fifth of the nation's loans. * The Stat e bank of India is the 29th most reputed company in the world according to Forbes. * State Bank of India is the largest of the Big Four Banks of India, along with ICICI Bank, Axis Bank and HDFC Bank — its main competitors. Change Trigger: Liberalisation of the Indian Banking system:During the 1990s, the Indian economy began a period of rapid growth as the country's low labor costs, intellectual capital, and improving telecommunications technology allowed India to offer its commercial services on a global basis. This growth was also aided by the government's decision to allow the creation of private-sector banks (they had been nationalized in the 1960s) Private sector banks made their first appearance in January 1993. The private-sector banks, such as ICICI Bank and HDFC Bank, altered the banking landscape in India.Core banking systems and electronic delivery channels that allowed these banks to introduce new products and provide greater convenience to customers acted as a hur dle for the PSBs. During that period, Public Sector Banks accounted for over three-fourths of total banking industry assets. They were weighed down with huge NPAs(Non-Performing Assets), falling revenues, lack of modern technology and a massive and highly unionized workforce. New entrants began to erode the market share of the nationalized banks, especially in metro cities and urban areas.The PSBs found it increasingly difficult to compete with the new private sector banks and the foreign banks. These banks also employed state-of-the-art technology, which helped them to save on manpower costs and concentrate on providing better service. Changes in SBI: Drivers for a New Core System Though SBI had undertaken a massive computerization effort in the 1990s to automate all of its branches, implementing a highly customized version of Kindle Banking Systems' Bankmaster core banking system (now owned by Misys).However, because of the bank's historic use of local processing and the lack of r eliable telecommunications in some areas, it deployed a distributed system with operations located at each branch. Although the computerization improved the efficiency and accuracy of the branches, the local implementation restricted customers' use to their local branches and inhibited the introduction of new banking products and centralization of operations functions.The local implementation prevented the bank from easily gaining a single view of corporate accounts, and management lacked readily available information needed for decision making and strategic planning. The advantages in products and efficiency of the private-sector banks became increasing evident in the late 1990s as SBI (and India's other public-sector banks) lost existing customers and could not attract the rapidly growing middle market in India. In fact, this technology-savvy market segment viewed the public-sector banks as technology laggards that could not meet their banking needs.In 2002, SBI adopted a new tech nology that included the implementation of a new centralized core banking system. This effort encompasses the largest 3,300 branches of the bank that were located in city and suburban areas. The State Bank of India's objectives for its project to modernize core systems included: †¢ The delivery of new product capabilities to all customers, including those in rural areas †¢ The unification of processes across the bank to realize operational efficiencies and improve customer service. Provision of a single customer view of all accounts †¢ The ability to merge the affiliate banks into SBI †¢ Support for all SBI existing products †¢ Reduced customer wait times in branches †¢ Reversal of the customer attrition trend Challenges for the bank: The bank faced several extraordinary challenges in implementing a centralized core processing system. These challenges included finding a new core system that could process approximately 75 million accounts daily — a number greater than any bank in the world was processing on a centralized basis.Moreover, the bank lacked experience in implementing centralized systems, and its large employee base took great pride in executing complex transactions on local in-branch systems. This practice led some people to doubt that the employees would effectively use the new system. Initial Conversion Project: The conversion effort began in August 2003, when SBI converted three pilot branches to the BaNCS system. The successful conversion and operation of the pilot branches was followed by the conversion of 350 retail branches with high-net-worth customers between August 2003 and September 2004.At this point, the bank intentionally halted the conversions to analyze and resolve reported problems. After the software and procedural changes were implemented, SBI converted an additional 800 branches between December 2004 and March 2005. Unlike in the previous conversions, this group of branches included predominan tly commercially oriented offices. The conversion effort then refocused on retail branches until November 2005, when the bank paused again to resolve problems that came up during this second group of conversions.After the second round of changes, the system and processes were functioning smoothly, and management believed the branch conversion could be accelerated. Based on the successful pilot survey, SBI decided to convert the approximately 6,700 remaining SBI branches to the BaNCS system. The conversion of the remaining branches began in June 2006, with the stated goal of completing the conversion by year-end 2008. Managing the change: The factors which helped SBI in managing such a huge change are as follows: * Senior management commitment.The project was driven by the chairman of SBI, who met every month with the information technology (IT) and the business sector heads. The chairman monitored the overall status and ensured that sufficient resources were allocated to the project . TCS senior managers were thoroughly committed to the project as well and periodically met with the SBI chairman to review the project status. †¢ Staffing and empowerment of project team. The core banking team consisted of the bank's managing director of IT acting as team head and 75 business and IT people selected by the bank.TCS also staffed the project with approximately 300 IT professionals trained on the BaNCS system. Importantly, the SBI business people were viewed not just as contributors to a key project but as future bank leaders. This team reported to the SBI chairman and was empowered with all decision-making authority. †¢ Ownership by business heads. The regional business line heads were responsible for the success of conversion of their respective branches and reported the status to the chairman. Thus, the business heads' objectives were aligned with those of the project team. Focus on training: SBI used its network of 58 training centers across India to trai n employees on the new system. TCS personnel first educated approximately 100 SBI professional trainers, who then trained 100,000 SBI employees at the centers; the remaining employees trained at their respective job sites. Benefits of New Core Systems Implementation The new core system has resulted in benefits throughout the bank for both the customers and the employees of SBI. For example, the new core banking system has allowed the bank to redesign processes.It established 400 regional processing centers for all metro and urban branches that have assumed functions previously performed in the individual branches. The customers after implementation of this CBS system were no longer only the â€Å"customer of the branch is no longer only the customer of the branch but has also became the customer of the bank†. Meaning, they can carry out any transaction in any branch of the bank. After implementation of this system the bank has reversed the trend of customer attrition and is n ow gaining new market share.

Literary Analysis Ready Player One By Ernest Cline

Literature is a work of art that is constructed with the fundamental purpose of conveying meaning and messages to readers. Although the idea that is expressed is decided by the author, its underlying messages can be interpreted in various ways by different readers. Literature often explores the gap between reality and imagination. Such an examination can easily lead to a false sense of reality, which promotes the oversimplification of life at a great cost. By oversimplifying reality, people may turn a blind eye to issues that need to be addressed for the sake of social justice. Often times, facing reality is despised because it may create problems that individuals are unable to solve. This is important to note because literature has the†¦show more content†¦Wade was able to speak freely to other avatars without fearing being judged and was able to find a significant other through OASIS as well. His two lives juxtapose each other as Wade was isolated in reality, but desperate for social inclusions in OASIS. Moreover, Wade’s actions reinforces my opinion of literature having the ability to oversimplify reality as his experience encourages readers to seek happiness even if it means to lose individuality. Although oversimplification is encouraged in the novel, when the creator of OASIS, Halliday, congratulates Wade on his victory of retrieving Halliday’s Egg, he states, â€Å"As terrifying and painful as reality can be, it’s also the only place where you can find happiness† (Cline 364). Evidently, Halliday forms a contradictory outlook on life as he spent most of his within OASIS yet he still believes that true happiness can only be found in the real world. The juxtaposition of how reality can be both painful and rewarding is introduced through Halliday’s ironic worldviews that emphasize the dangers of a skewed reality. The distortion of reality can prompt misunderstandings of the complex ideas of society like race, gender and even relationships, which may interfere with the flow of life. This leads me to question whether oversimplification prompts a false sense of happiness and if it promotes a mindset based on the philosophy that â€Å"ignorance is bliss †? Ignorance through the